Skip to main content
BackflowVerdictIdentify · decide · verify Find my utility
Menu

Device passport 07

An RPZ backflow preventer uses two checks and a relief zone you must not obstruct

Identify the reduced pressure zone assembly, understand relief discharge, testing, hazard use, drainage, and the repair-versus-replacement path.

Working verdict

An RPZ is a testable assembly that protects against backsiphonage and backpressure for applicable hazards. Its relief valve is a safety function and can discharge when pressure relationships or internal components are wrong.

RPZ backflow assembly with first check, reduced pressure zone, relief valve, and second check
FIELD VIEW Use the shape as a clue. Confirm the model label before service.
Before you act

Never plug the relief opening. Indoor installations need drainage sized for potential discharge according to the model and local requirements.

Interactive check

Turn observations into a next step

This narrows the route. It does not replace an on-site test, manufacturer instructions, or local requirements.

What is happening at the RPZ?

Evidence sequence

Move in this order

  1. 01

    Identify the full assembly

    Record manufacturer, model, size, orientation, and approval label.

  2. 02

    Protect the relief path

    Keep drainage and air space unobstructed.

  3. 03

    Use the local test workflow

    Eligibility, frequency, repair, retest, and submission come from the utility.

Identification notes

What to look for

  • Two checks surround a lower-pressure zone.
  • A relief valve opens from the zone to atmosphere.
  • Shutoffs and test cocks allow field testing.

Safe observations

What you can check without taking it apart

  • Photograph the relief opening and drain.
  • Record recent pressure events.
  • Keep the test report and notice.

Stop conditions

Move to qualified help when

  • Continuous discharge
  • No drainage capacity
  • Cracked body
  • Fire or high-hazard commercial service
Get help with this next step

Boundary check

Do not confuse this path with

  • A PVB protects only against applicable backsiphonage conditions.
  • A DCVA has no relief zone.
  • A regulator controls pressure rather than cross-connection risk.

Official local layer

Your utility sets the rule

The exact listing, manufacturer manual, hazard classification, and local authority determine RPZ application and testing.

Verified utility matches: 96

Evidence ledger

What this decision path is built on

The exact listing, manufacturer manual, hazard classification, and local authority determine RPZ application and testing.

  1. 01
    U.S. EPA · EPA-CCC-001Cross-Connection Control ManualBackflow, backsiphonage, device families, hazard protection, testing, and program responsibility. Verified 2026-08-02.
  2. 02
    Watts · WATTS-RPZ-009Series 009 reduced pressure zone assemblyRPZ construction, relief discharge, installation constraints, service literature, and local-code warning. Verified 2026-08-02.

Continue the case

Related next steps

CONTENT REVIEWED · 2026-08-02